Fruit Crops | |
Mango | |
CISH Ambika - Fruits weight: 300-350 g
- TSS: 21°B
- Yield: 80-90 kg/plant
- Mangiferin content: 35.1 µg/g FW
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CISH Arunika - Fruit weight: 190-210 g
- TSS: 24.6 °B
- Yield: 60-70 kg/plant
- Mangiferin content: 49.5 µg/g FW
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Arka Suprabhath - Late variety, ready for harvest by July
- High yielding (35-40kg/plant)
- Fruit weight 200-250g, shelf life of 8-10 days
- Deep orange firm pulp, recovery >70%, TSS >22°B, acidity 0.12%
- Carotenoids (6 mg/100g FW) and flavonoids (3.44 mg/100g FW)
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Arka Udaya - Bunch bearing with medium sized fruits
- Semi-vigorous plant type
- TSS (oB) -24.0
- Total carotenoids (mg/100g)-13.55
- Keeping quality (days) -12-to 15
- Yield : 18 to 20 t/ha with 5m x 5m spacing
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Pusa Deepshikha - Regular in bearing, attractive fruit shape, bright red peel and orange-yellow pulp
- Moderate TSS (18.67 °B), acidity (0.33%), high pulp content (70%) and ascorbic acid content (35.34 mg/100 g pulp)
- Recommended for export
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Pusa Arunima - Regular bearer, medium fruit size (250 g), attractive red peel colour, fiber-less pulp with mild flavour
- Moderate TSS (19.5 °B), rich in ascorbic acid (43.6 mg/100 g pulp)
- Very long shelf-life (10-12 days) at room temperature after ripening
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Guava | |
CISH Shweta - Fruit weight: 250 g
- Ascorbic acid: 300 mg/100g
- TSS: 12.5-13.2°B
- Yield: 85-90 kg/plant
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CISH Lalit - Fruit weight: 185-200 g
- Ascorbic acid: 250 mg/100g
- Yield: 100 kg/plant
- Pink coloured pulp suitable for both table & processing purposes
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Arka Kiran - A pink pulp variety with average fruit weight 200-220 g and medium soft seeds (9 kg/cm2)
- TSS 11-12°B and lycopene content 7.14 mg/100 g
- Crop will come to harvest after two years of planting
- Economic yield starts after five years. Av. fruit yield of 20 t/acre at a spacing of 4 m x 3 m
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Grape | |
Manjari Manjula - A purple black coloured seeded variety
- Bold berries (24-26 mm diameter)
- Loose bunches for table purpose
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Manjari Madhura - A heavy yielding black coloured variety
- Suitable for both table and munnakka purposes
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Manjari Medika - Coloured variety suitable for juice making
- Juice recovery: 71%
- TSS: 19 - 22 °B
- Acidity: 0.5-0.6 %
- Anthocyanins: 4-6 mg/kg
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Pusa Navrang - It is coloured, teintuirier variety. Bunch loose & medium (285 g), medium berry (1.5 g) and round.
and sweet (TSS 19.0°B). - Early maturing, tolerant to powdery mildew and anthracnose diseases
- Suitable for coloured juice and wine making.
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Pura Urvashi - Early ripening (1st week of June) in basal bud bearing
- Good for raisin making and table use having high TSS content (20.0-22.0 °B)
- Bunch is medium (300 g), loose, medium berry (2.0 g), oval, greenish-yellow & seedless, yield/vine: 2.96 kg
- Fairly resistant to diseases
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Custard apple | |
Arka Sahan - Creamy white colour flesh with scarce seeds (9/100g)
- Yield: 12 t/ha
- TSS: 30°B
- Ca: 225 mg/100g
- P: 42.29 mg/100g
- Av. fruit weight: 410 g
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Bael | |
Thar Prakriti - Yield: 115.75 kg/plant (12th year)
- Fruit weight 1.40 kg
- Pulp TSS 38.00°B
- Ascorbic acid: 22.30 mg/100 g pulp
- Rich in antioxidants with good flavor and aroma
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Avocado | |
Arka Supreme - ‘A’ type variety
- Tree yields about 175-200 kg/plant,
- Fruits are oblong
- Average fruit weight of 367-428 G,
- 20% fat, and 0.45% fibre with 7.80B TSS.
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Arka Coorg Ravi - ‘B’ type variety
- Fruit weight: 450-600 g
- Pulp recovery: > 80%
- High yielding (150-200 kg/plant). Fat content : 12-14 %.
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Citrus | |
Cutter Valencia (Sweet Orange) - Processing variety
- Juice content: 45-50%
- Fruit weight: 200-230 g
- Potential Yield: 21-30 t/ha.
- Maturity: December (can hold on tree up to February)
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Flame Grapefruit - Table Purpose
- Seedless: 1.6-1.9 per fruit
- Juice content: 50-52%
- Fruit weight: 350-400 g
- Potential yield: 25 t/ha
- Maturity: October-November
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Vegetables | |
Tomato | |
Arka Rakshak - First F1 hybrid with triple disease resistance to ToLCV, Bacterial wilt and Early blight
- Fruits square round, large (90-100 g), deep red coloured and firm
- Suitable for fresh market and processing
- Yield: 75-80 t/ha in 140 days
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Arka Samrat - High yielding F1 hybrids with Triple Disease Resistance (TLCV, Bacterial wilt & Early blight)
- Bred for fresh market and processing
- Suitable for summer, kharif and rabi seasons
- Yield: 40-50 t/acre in 140-150 days
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Brinjal | |
Kashi Vijay - Tolerant to Phomopsis blight and Fusarium wilt in field conditions.
- Recommended for U.P., Bihar, Jharkhand & Punjab
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Chilli | |
Arka Tejasvi - Leaf curl virus resistant F1 hybrid
- Plants medium tall & spreading,
- Medium to highly pungent; green and turn deep red on maturity.
- Yield: 7.5-8.0 t dry chilli/ ha
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French bean | |
Arka Arjun - Plants are bushy, vigorous and photo-insensitive
- Pods are green, stingless with smooth surface.
- Suitable for both rabi and summer
- Resistant to MYMV disease
- Pod Yield: 17 t/ha in 70 days
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Ridge gourd | |
Arka Prasanna - Early variety (42-45 days for first picking)
- Fruit- green, long, tender fruits
- Excellent cooking quality.
- Yields 26.0 t/ha in 120-135 days
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Okra | |
Kashi Prakram - Medium tall variety (120-135 cm)
- Suitable for both summer and rainy seasons
- Fruits are 12-14 cm long, shiny green in colour
- Yield: 145-155 q/ha, first fruit harvest at 45-47 DAS & fruiting period is 48-115 days
- Resistant to both YVMV and OELCV diseases
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Potato | |
Kufri Chipsona-4 - Medium maturity: 90-110 days
- Suitable for chips purpose with high dry matter
- Yield: 30-35 t/ha
- Resistant to late blight
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Kufri FryoM - Early maturing, high yielding processing variety
- Resistance to late blight.
- White creamy oblong tubers with shallow eyes and white flesh.
- Have very good keeping quality and moderate tuber dry matter (20%) and low reducing sugar (<150 mg/100).
- Yield: 30-35 t/ha
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Onion | |
Bhima Super - A red onion variety for kharif and late kharif seasons
- average yield of 20 - 22 t/ha in kharif and 40 - 45 t/ha in late kharif.
- Bulbs 100-105 days after transplanting (DAT) in kharif and 110 -120 DAT in late kharif.
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Bhima Shakti - Red onion variety for late kharif and rabi season
- Bulbs mature in 130 days after transplanting
- Marketable yield during late kharif is 45.9 t/ha and during Rabi 42.7 t/ha
- Better storage life of 5-6 months
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Tuber Crops | |
Cassava | |
Sree Kaveri - Resistant to cassava mosaic disease
- Potential yield: 80 t/ha
- 28% Starch and is good for industrial purpose
- High drought tolerance index (value 1.54)
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Flowers | |
Gladiolus | |
DFR Amrit - Early maturing variety
- Long and robust spikes with 15-17 florets of about 10.58 cm in diameter.
- Spikes are straight and long with good rachis length (about 50-55 cm).
- Florets are pale yellow coloured with reddish spots at the base of inner petals.
- Good multiplier producing about 1-2 corms and 20-25 cormels
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DFR Soham - Early maturing variety
- Long and robust spikes with 15-17 florets of 9.61 cm in diameter
- Spikes are straight and long with good rachis length (about 45-50 cm)
- Florets are pale yellow and are arranged in two rows
- Good multiplier producing about 2-3 corms and about
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Crossandra | |
Arka Chenna - Medium sized, 20 per cent bigger than the local
- Petal colour is orange.
- Yield is four times higher than the local variety
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Chrysanthemum | |
Arka Manohar - Dwarf variety
- Suitable for pot culture and bedding
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DFR Pallavi - Attractive pink coloured double type flowers
- Uses: Loose flower, beds and borders
- Av. plant height is 83.41 cm with good spread (79.54 cm)
- No. of flowers/plant: 174.2
- Av. flower size is 6.88 cm and field-life of flower is 8.6 days
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Planation Crops | |
Coconut | |
Kalpa Vajra - Coconut yield: 110 nuts/palm /year)
- Tolerant to: Root wilt disease prevalent in tracts of Kerala and Tamil Nadu
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Kalpa Suvarna - Tender coconut variety
- Yield: 97 nuts/palm/year with 431 ml tender nut water
- TSS: 5.8°B
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Arecanut | |
Shatamangala - High yielding, semi tall, early flowering
- Suitable for both tendernut processing and chali (dry kernel) production purposes
- Av. yield: 3.26 kg dry tender processed nuts/palm/ year or 3.96 kg dry kernel/palm/year
- Recommended for cultivation in Karnataka, North Bengal and Gujarat
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Cocoa | |
VTL CS1 - Red to Orange pods:
- No. of beans/ pod: 42
- Single dry bean wt: 1.13 g
- Shelling: 11%,
- Fat- 52.1%,
- Dry bean yield/ tree/ year: 2.52 kg/tree/year, 1700 kg/ha.
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VTL CS2 - Green to Yellow pods
- No. of beans/ pod: 42
- Single dry bean wt: 1.21 g
- Shelling: 15%,
- Fat: 53%
- Dry bean yield: 2.7 kg/ tree/ year, 1850 kg/ha
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Cashew | |
Nethra Jumbo-1 - A hybrid, big sized cashew nut
- The kernels are bold with 3.4 g average weight
- Fits in to kernel grade of w130
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Oil palm | |
Godavari Swarna - High FFB yield: 26.87 t/ha/year
- High sex ratio: 0.58
- More bunches per palm: 11.72
- High oil yield/ha: 5.71 t
- Adaptable to moderate rainfall regions (AP and Telangana) under assured irrigation conditions
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Godavari Ratna - FFB yield: 22.44 t/ha/year
- Av. bunch weight: 18.31 kg
- High sex ratio: 0.70
- High mesocarp oil yield: 5.36 t/ha/year
- High oil/bunch ratio: 24.1
- Suitable for high rainfall and assured irrigated conditions of coastal region (Maharashtra and Goa)
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Spices | |
Turmeric | |
IISR-Pragati - Yield: 38.0 t/ha
- Curcumin: 5.02%
- Oleoresin: 15.29%
- Essential oil: 6.3%
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Ginger | |
IISR-Varada - Av. yield: 22.6 t/ha
- Essential oil: 1.75%
- Dry recovery: 20.7%
- Fibre content: 3.29-4.50%
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Black Pepper | |
IISR Chandra - Maturity Group: Early
- Yield: 7.45 kg/vine
- Piperine: 5.10%
- Oleoresin: 8.71%
- Essential oil: 3.20%
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Medicinal and Aromatic plants | |
Holy basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum) | |
Vallabh Navya Tulsi-1 - Superior herbage yield of 772 q/ ha
- Rich source of methyl eugenol content (80%)
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Betel vine (Piper betel) | |
Arka Sampada - High leaf yield (89.9 lakh leave/ha/per year),
- Moderate pungency,
- Suitable for an open system of cultivation
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Opium Poppy | |
Chetak Aphim - Higher latex yield (40.2 kg/ha)
- High Morphine content of 11.9 %
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Mushrooms | |
DMR-Button-A-63 - Pure white, rounded cap, high yielding
- High average fruit body weight: 15.86 g
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DMR-Button-NBS5-59 - High yielding, browning resistant, thin gill
- High dry weight
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DMR-Milky-CI-01 - Av. Fruit body wt: 26.4 g
- Early days of harvest: 37.5 days
- High BE: 65.0%
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DMR-Vv-05-19 - Av. Fruit body wt: 18.2
- Early days of harvest: 15.9 days
- High BE: 15.8%
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Arka Lion's Mane mushroom - Edible and medicinal mushroom
- Helps in promotion of nerve and brain health
- Rich in zinc, potassium, calcium, and beta-glucan polysaccharides
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